How to start a conspiracy theory

We created a flow chart to show the many paths—and potential pitfalls—to making someone’s obscure idea infamous.
Flow chart for how conspiracies start and proliferate
... Giacomo Gambineri

Every conspiracy theory starts as a notion nestled safely in someone’s head, just waiting for a chance to spread. Some are harmless fun (Keanu Reeves is immortal), while others are deadly (vaccines cause autism). But all run on the same psychological tricks: They make ­believers feel more in control of a chaotic world. Folks cling to stories that affirm their beliefs, explain away mysteries, and provide scapegoats for their troubles. But there are many paths to infamy. Which will you choose?

 
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Jessica Boddy

Associate Editor of Special Projects

Jess Boddy started at PopSci as an Editorial Assistant back in 2019. Since then, she’s helped edit the science section, produced the wellness series Test Dummy, and now, as Special Projects Editor, she leads audio projects.