5-Minute Projects: DIY Slime

It's flu season, so why not gross out your friends by whipping up a batch of totally disgusting synthetic snot? You might even learn a thing or two about non-Newtonian fluids in the bargain

Usually our 5-Minute Projects involve soldering and LED lights and other such electronic accoutrements, but this week we decided to skip the fancy stuff in favor of an old-school science project: making rheopectic slime from Borax and glue. This is a pretty safe experiment even for kids--just make sure to do it with parental supervision and keep the Borax, slime, and any fingers that have been touching the aforementioned items out of eyes, noses and mouths.

The neat thing about rheopectic slime (besides the impossible-to-resist gag of fake-sneezing into your hands and then showing the flowing goo to your revolted victims) is its non-Newtonian fluid property. Most fluids get less viscous the more you manipulate them--think of how honey or oil become "wetter" as they warm up and more solid as they cool. Those are Newtonian fluids. But non-Newtonian fluids do they opposite: they get more solid the more they're manipulated. So if you let this slime sit on a surface, it will pool out into a flowing mess, but if you play with it, it becomes thicker and bouncier. You can even form it into a ball.

Watch the video to see how it's done: use more Borax to make a stiffer, bouncier slime, and use less to make Ghostbusters-style "ectoplasm."

For more 5-Minute Project videos, see popsci.com/5minutes

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jdaftari
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My hat off to Megan Miller who did a fabulous job of dovetailing fun with science. I loved how you were able to work in rich vocabulary throughout your presentation, making the description of the tetraborate and polyvinal acetate bond seem so understandable, as well as the concept of a non-Newtonian fluid. As an educator I can say I am thrilled to have a scientist such as you getting not only adults, but also children excited about science. Thank you for your hard work. It has not gone unnoticed. My students think you are "the bomb!" Oh, and, you're right: gross is good when it comes to slime. . .my kids love this!

Jennifer Daftari
5th Grade Science Teacher
Jay Elementary School
Jay, OK

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