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Right now, in a data center far, far away, gargantuan cloud servers are providing brainpower to devices as minute as fitness trackers. At first glance, for example, a baseball-size connected camera is nothing more than simple home surveillance; what you don’t see, however, is that it can employ thousands of servers to enable image recognition, allowing it to know the difference between a human and, say, a moving tree branch. Machine armies undergird countless teeny-tiny devices. Here are five of the smartest:
![BullGuard Dojo Smart Home IOT Security System](https://www.popsci.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/18/UKTQDCX56YNTRD6UKYCF3KCGXI.jpg?strip=all&quality=85)
Last year, homeowners connected some 4 billion devices to their networks. Dojo by BullGuard keeps hackers from exploiting them. The 6-inch box plugs into your router, monitors traffic, and cuts off any shady activity. Meanwhile, Dojo’s server looks for patterns across all its relatives to thwart bigger threats. $199.
![Nest Cam Weatherproof Outdoor Security Camera](https://www.popsci.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/18/KBR5BT2SD2WNLJK2WZCWENB6WQ.jpg?strip=all&quality=85)
The Nest Cam Outdoor is always watching, but it needs help to know what it’s looking at. With the Nest Aware service, footage uploads to the company’s servers, where computer- vision algorithms distinguish a person from Spot chasing a squirrel. Those smarts reduces false-positive intruder alerts. $179 plus $10 per month.
![Under Armour UA HealthBox fitness system](https://www.popsci.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/18/EVA25LDKAJAMNLR7UJRCMLPBLY.jpg?strip=all&quality=85)
Armed with data from more than 200 million users, Under Armour motivates athletes with what drives them most: competition. The UA Record app and HealthBox kit—which includes a heart-rate monitor, fitness tracker, and scale—tap into an IBM-powered virtual coach that stacks up users against other athletes. $220.
![Amazon Echo Dot smart speaker with Alexa](https://www.popsci.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/18/N3YK55DQRT7ANK6MRXYUG7LUCY.jpg?strip=all&quality=85)
Barely larger than a hockey puck, the Echo Dot is always ready. The Alexa-powered voice-activated assistant passes commands through Amazon’s cloud- based natural language processing to understand and carry out over 9,000 skills, including setting alarms, hailing an Uber, and reordering Doritos. $50.
![CogniToys Dino educational smart toy Dinosaur](https://www.popsci.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/18/4NOTFLT3UAOZG6ZOFW4U5WSTSI.jpg?strip=all&quality=85)
Imaginary friends, meet the competition. Backed by Watson’s encyclopedic memory bank, a custom speech algorithm, and a weekly-updated roster of games, facts, and stories, CogniToys Dino is a clever, greg- arious (and adorable) 6-inch chatterbox. It also builds a profile of its human buddy, like if a kid is into pizza or soccer. $100.
This article was originally published in the May/June 2017 issue of Popular Science.