How does Los Angeles get its water?

From hundreds of miles away, mostly.

More people live in the sunbaked cities of Los Angeles County than the local water supply can support. Millions more. What’s a parched metropolis that’s long ago outgrown its groundwater canteens to do? Steal what it needs from other regions. Using elaborate systems of concrete-lined straws and pumps, LA slurps meltwater from the Sierras and flowing H2O from rivers hundreds of miles away. OK, it’s not technically theft—the city secured water rights decades ago. But that doesn’t stop people at the sources from grumbling. And as climate change and environmental stresses take their toll, the city and its neighbors will only grow thirstier.

California Aqueduct
Ian Kluft, CC by 3.0 / National Science Foundation
Colorado River at Needles, California
Stan Shebs / Wikimedia Commons
Snow in the Sierra Nevada
NOAA

Arsenic removal during groundwater recharge in Antelope Valley
Los Angeles County Department of Public Works
Carlsbad desalination plant
Wikimedia Commons

This article was originally published in the March/April 2017 issue of Popular Science, under the title “LA’s Far-Ranging Roots.”

 
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