It may not seem like it, but a huge portion of a hospital’s budget can get swallowed up by its surgical theaters--not in the operations themselves even, but in the prep and recovery of sterile operating environments. And, of course, in costs attributed to mistakes or oversights in the sterilization and prep of those operating environments (infections acquired during surgery reportedly kill tens of thousands of Americans needlessly each year). So GE Global Research is developing a robot that can sort, sterilize, and prep surgical tools automatically, minimizing mistakes and freeing skilled hospital personnel for other less-tedious jobs.
Prepping instruments for surgery might sound like an afterthought compared to surgery itself, but it is critical to any operation. Errors can lead to delays during surgery and potential patient harm, and improper sterilization--well, improper sterilization can cost lives (as well as lots and lots of money in unnecessary patient recovery time caused by infections that could’ve been prevented). As such, highly-trained surgical staff are generally in charge of inspecting, cleaning, and counting surgical tools by hand, a time-consuming chore that is inefficient (it can slow down the operating schedule) and susceptible to human error.
GE’s solution: an “intelligent” robot that can do all of this faster, more efficiently, and more thoroughly than humans. Leveraging its know-how in manufacturing robotics, GE hopes to augment future ORs with robots that can rapidly turn around operating theaters by swiftly cleaning used surgical tools and restoring them to their proper places and then kit out surgical carts with all the tools the surgeon will need for the next procedures.Doing all of this will require a mashup of existing and new technologies, some of which are mature (RFID or barcode tags on each instrument so the robot can accurately identify and inventory each one) and some of which are very much still developing (computer vision and very dexterous robot manipulation). But the $2.5 million project hopes it can streamline surgery scheduling, improve OR efficiency, and free up surgical staff to focus on operations themselves--or simply to rest their minds a bit in preparation for the more critical parts of their jobs. All of that could spell safer surgery--and, you know, cut a chunk out of those always-skyrocketing medical costs we’re always hearing about.
140 years of Popular Science at your fingertips.
Each issue has been completely reimagined for your iPad. See our amazing new vision for magazines that goes far beyond the printed page
Stay up to date on the latest news of the future of science and technology from your iPhone or Android phone with full articles, images and offline viewing
Featuring every article from the magazine and website, plus links from around the Web. Also see our PopSci DIY feed
Engineers are racing to build robots that can take the place of rescuers. That story, plus a city that storms can't break and how having fun could lead to breakthrough science.
Also! A leech detective, the solution to America's train-crash problems, the world's fastest baby carriage, and more.


Online Content Director: Suzanne LaBarre | Email
Senior Editor: Paul Adams | Email
Associate Editor: Dan Nosowitz | Email
Contributing Writers:
Clay Dillow | Email
Rebecca Boyle | Email
Colin Lecher | Email
Emily Elert | Email
Intern:
Shaunacy Ferro | Email
Moore’s law has slowed down to a crawl the advancement of dense CPUs, but the 'other' avenues of electronics marches forward.
Long ago man made tools to help make better things.
Now the tools, robots, help to make better health of man.
In the future will arrive the merger of electronics, robotics and yes MAN!
WOnder if the RFID/barcode IDs might be an issue ( among others)
Barcodes need to be seen which can be an issue.
RFID tags have issues with metal, not to mention that some of the sterilizing techniques are pretty harsh. OR electronics that gets sterilized ( and some does electronics )must be pretty rugged.
Not to mention that the Stryker saws ( still in use, I presume) supposedly generate some very nasty -- i.e. electronics damaging -- ESD.
But, GE medical probably knows all of that -- maybe this will work.
So, did the robot write the SOP's on the wall behind it? Or has the robot positioned itself there to keep anyone from reading them? With scalpels? Maybe only the best of the best get to read those SOP's and thereby qualify themselves as good enough to be in that OR bay.
@ Clay Dillow; Now you do actually know that these technologies haven't kept any costs down, right? Most are geared toward making the job easier, faster, and more efficient; like this. It ain't gonna save you nor I a dime. It's gonna cost us more.