NASA probe finds lunar craters with temperatures below -396 degrees F

A Cold, Harsh Mistress Beware of freezer burn NASA/GSFC/UCLA

Robert Heinlein got it right when he dubbed Earth's moon a harsh mistress. NASA's lunar orbiter examined some craters near the lunar south pole that never see sunlight, and may actually represent the coldest places in the solar system -- not to mention reservoirs of precious water ice.

The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) has conducted an ongoing survey of temperatures on the moon's surface through its Diviner Lunar Radiometer Experiment. The temperatures in the craters can dip as low as -397 degrees F, the lowest temperatures recorded anywhere in the solar system.

Such freezing temperatures even beat those measured on icy loner Pluto in the outer solar system, but that doesn't surprise scientists. The temperature differences depend on the lack of sunlight ever reaching certain craters on the moon, rather than distance from the sun.

In fact, one scientist said that the closest planet to the sun, Mercury, may harbor the coldest regions in the solar system.

LRO's latest science upload has also revealed the possible presence of water ice near the moon's shadowed regions. A neutron detector aboard the lunar orbiter found a decrease in neutron radiation that could represent either water or hydrogen in certain areas.

The results should also boost NASA's hopes for the upcoming LCROSS mission to find more solid evidence of water ice. Two separate impactors are on schedule to slam into craters at the moon's south poles next month, and kick up any signs of water ice in the cloud of debris. Earthlings, ready your straws.

[via SPACE.com]

Want to read more articles on the military, aviation, and space? Subscribe to Popular Science today, for less than $1 per issue!

3 Comments

Lets make a methane lake and go sailing on the moon :D

lol
--------------------------------------------------
i wish i was part of this chat about the lame macs
http://boards.ign.com/teh_vestibule/b5296/184755342/r184756381/

Pluto clearly is not getting any love these days. First, it gets demoted from the rank of planet, and now this. If I were Pluto I'd strap on a set of warp engines and find myself a new solar system. One without any pesky astronomers telling me I'm not worthy of planethood.


138 years of Popular Science at your fingertips.

Innovation Challenges



Popular Science+ For iPad

Each issue has been completely reimagined for your iPad. See our amazing new vision for magazines that goes far beyond the printed page



Download Our App

Stay up to date on the latest news of the future of science and technology from your iPhone or Android phone with full articles, images and offline viewing



Follow Us On Twitter

Featuring every article from the magazine and website, plus links from around the Web. Also see our PopSci DIY feed


February 2012: The Future of Fun

Science is reinventing play, from extreme sports to gamification to ridiculous roller coasters to the playgrounds of tomorrow, and this issue is chock full of fun. Also, on a less fun note: Did global warming destroy my hometown?


circ-top-header.gif
circ-cover.gif