Mercury's magnetic field is about 100 times weaker than that of the Earth - a curiosity that scientists have been trying to make sense of for years. Recent observations of Mercury's rotation suggest that the planet has a partially molten core, and scientists at the University of Illinois and Case Western Reserve University developed laboratory experiments to model what might be happening beneath the surface.
I don't think it's saying that there is empty space between the core and the crust, I think it's saying that the condensed iron falls through the magma/molten material towards the central core.
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