fossils

Bigger Brains in Human Ancestors

Researchers discover a 1.2 million-year-old female pelvis that holds the key to brain evolution

Researchers reveal that a 1.2 million-year-old female pelvis they found in Ethiopia in 2001 suggests our predecessors were larger-brained than previously thought

The story of evolution got bigger last week when researchers revealed in the journal Science that they had discovered a wide-hipped pelvis, suggesting our ancestors were larger-brained than formerly thought. The first of its kind, the 1.2 million-year-old, near-complete female pelvis is from the now-extinct Homo erectus species, believed to be our first human-like relative to leave Africa.

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Dinosaur Stomping Ground Found

Thousands of prehistoric tracks are clustered in less than an acre of Western desert

About 190 million years ago, during the Early Jurassic Period, a vast desert larger than the Sahara covered much of what is now Utah, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Nevada. Given that Jurassic time was the "Age of Dinosaurs," it's not surprising that fossil evidence of the great reptiles would show up there now and then. But recently, geologists from the University of Utah uncovered an exceptional find -- a large concentration of dinosaur tracks and rare tail-drag marks.

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Living Fossils

These mysterious creatures exist today more or less unevolved from the forms they had hundreds of millions of years ago

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Dino Dung Beats Out Space Rock

An exotic meteorite fails to garner interest at an auction, but bidders jump at fossilized feces

In an auction battle between two odd items yesterday at Bonhams New York, a few fossilized pieces of 130-million-year-old dinosaur dung sold for nearly one thousand dollars, but a 4.5 billion-year-old meteorite didn't find any takers.

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When Whales Walked the Earth

A newly unearthed fossil is the missing link between land and marine mammals

Missing Link:  Northeastern Ohio Universities Colleges of Medicine and Pharmacy
Standing two to three feet tall on legs adapted to wade through shallow water, the 48-million-year-old Indohyus is the missing link between modern-day whales and their land-lubbing ancestors.

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Scientists Uncover Fossil of Enormous Sea Monster

A 50-foot-long pliosaur is the largest yet discovered

A team of paleontologists led by Joern Hurum of the University of Oslos Natural History Museum last year excavated the skeleton of an enormous 150-million-year-old pliosaur; after months of piecing bones together, they now are confident it is largest of its kind ever discovered. Typical pliosaurs—tear-shaped swimmers with short necks—were about 20 feet long, but the paleontologists guess that this monster stretched to some 50 feet in length.

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