India terminates its lunar probe and plans to launch its first Mars mission as early as 2013

The Red Planet Beckons India's next target beyond the moon. NASA

India has officially given up on its lunar probe Chandrayaan-1, which launched in 2008 and stayed alive for ten months before mission controllers lost radio contact. But officials are already looking forward to sending a robotic explorer to the red planet.

The nation's state-run space agency announced today a mission to Mars between 2013 and 2015. Xinhua reports that the planning will become reality after India launches its Chandrayaan-2 lunar rover in 2011.

India joined a new space race with Japan, China and the European Space Agency by launching its Chandrayaan-1 probe in 2008. The U.S. and Russia no longer hold claim as the only nations to have scouted Earth's natural satellite.

BBC called India's $100 million lunar mission a "mixed success," given that the spacecraft survived a number of technical issues that could have ended everything early. A rocket fuel leak almost prevented it from getting off the ground, and a back-up power system had to activate within days of reaching the moon.

Indian mission control also scrambled successfully to prevent the spacecraft from fatally overheating, and jury-rigged workaround solutions when it lost an onboard star sensor due to intense radiation. Chandrayaan-1 finally fell silent on August 29, and India officially terminated the mission a day later.

Still, BBC added that the mission represented a huge technical accomplishment in several ways. Only China had ever previously succeeded on its maiden lunar mission, and India also became the first nation to succeed with both a lunar orbiter and impactor on its first attempt.

The recent Mars mission announcement points to an increasingly competitive future for space exploration. China in particular has aggressive goals to launch a military space station by 2010, and even perhaps to beat NASA's foundering Constellation program back to the moon.

India has also laid plans for a debut manned mission around 2015. But unlike China, it might want to consider not ruling out astronaut candidates based on bad breath.

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8 Comments

Cool: a new player in the Space Race. I like this, because the more players, the better the competition is. This is good for all involved.

@steven-t:

Really? Personally I am one of those people who believe that India of all places should not have a space program. If there are people living on the streets of Calcutta who still require aid from other countries in Europe and elsewhere, Then now is not the time to start developing space technology.

Space is the final frontier, not necessarily the next frontier. And it ain't going anywhere anytime soon. I am all for the advancement of science, but $100 million dollars could build one heck of a sewage treatment plant. OR build a lot of adequate housing. an awful lot.

India is doing well with Space science for several years. They are one of the experts in launching heavy weight statellites into the space. They also launches other countries statellites. Moreover, Indian space agency provides statellite pictures to other space agencies. Indian statellites are well served to India's Information Technolgy, Climatology and Remote Sensing purposes. As I am an Indian, we are aware of having nearly half of our population is below 'Poverty line'. But we are approching the Space science as the path to go forward in future.

i have to agree with njdevil, its great they can launch satellites and whatnot .. but sending a rover to mars is crazy when that much of your population is living in bad conditions. the path to go forward in the future is to improve what you have now and make the country a better place. sending a rover to mars while a pretty big achievement will not better the country and space will always be there mars isnt going anywhere for a long time

Building a nation doesnt just involve making all poor people into rich people. It also involves exploring the boundaries of science and technology, literature etc.

No country in the world can be called a great country without excelling in all fields. India wants to be a great country.

Its true that there is a large amount of issues in the Indian system. But take into account that India is a 'DEMOCRACTIC' country with a HUGE POPULATION of 1.3 billion people approximately. All decision on any project, take their own sweet time in a democracy. But we will get there.

(Remember Indian democracy is only 63 Years old and that all the previous invaders including UK, plundered Indian wealth for hundreds of years. Today theese same people, talk about poverty in India. If they gave back plundered Indian Wealth with interest, India could possibly be a very rich country.)

india is a 3rd world pig stye. it needs to feed its people and stop relying on 1st world handouts. mom and dad are eating sirloin steaks while little junior and sister feast on dog food.

lETS SEE WHO BUILDS THE FIRST HOUSEOR PLANETARIUM BEFORE 2013!!! LOLZZZZ
ALIEN NATION

The Higher the Competition in the Race to Mars the Better. The More Involved, means the faster it will happen. Just let politics take over and the money handouts to make it possible will start flowing in. I am going to say Canadian's are going to get there first, not just because I am Canadian, but because of the common interest of the majority of our public. While other citizens in other countries would oppose the idea simply because of Poverty and Neglect from their government rulers.



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