Forget what you know about photo technology: 2002 changes everything. The first 6-megapixel consumer digitals are here, as is the first Foveon-sensor camera. New printers offer double the resolution. Here's the skinny on the new photography gear.

Photographs by John B. Carnett Photographs by John B. Carnett

1. Autofocus on People
Inexperienced photographers need smart cameras–particularly when shooting groups of objects. The autofocus in Minolta's 3.7X zoom Freedom Zoom 140 ($179, shown) and 4.3X zoom Freedom Zoom 160 ($199) 35mm cameras is as intelligent as they get, singling out human forms and making them the focal point–even if they move. www.minolta.com


2. A Film Camera Doubles as Digital
Can't decide between film and digital? There's no need to choose with Kodak's Advantix EasyShare APS camera. Take a shot, and the camera exposes APS film and stores a low-resolution image. The digital images are perfect for e-mailing. Price: $200. www.kodak.com


Bring on 6 Megapixels
Finally, high-end SLRs to go with your high-end lenses.


Digital choices for photographers who own high-quality SLR lenses have been limited-namely, the $2,500 3-megapixel Canon D30 or a $5,000 pro camera. But this summer the field widens with three new digital SLRs. All will cost around $3,000. Canon's D60 and Nikon's D100 bring 6 megapixels within reach of the average snapper. But the dark horse is Sigma's 3-megapixel SD-9, which uses a Foveon X3 sensor to capture full color at each pixel-traditional sensors need four pixels for color. The trick: Each pixel has three light detectors instead of one; they're placed on the sensor's silicon at the precise depths that red, green, and blue light are absorbed. The result: The SD-9, with half the pixels, could surpass the D60 and D100 in image quality. We'll test the much-hyped Foveon cameras in future issues.


3. NIKON D100
Price: $2,000
Sensor: CCD (charge coupled device)
Megapixels: 6.1
Compatible Lenses: AF Nikkor mounts


4. CANON D60
Price: $2,999
Sensor: CMOS (complimentary metal-oxide semiconductor)
Megapixels: 6.3
Compatible Lenses: EF mounts


5. SIGMA SD9
Price: $3,000
Sensor: Foveon X3 CMOS
Megapixels: 3.4
Compatible Lenses: SA mounts




























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