A worm that invades its host's belly to make it look more edible proves an unusual parasite

Cephalotes Atratus Ant: As the worms lay their eggs inside the ant, it's gaster is stretched until it resembles a berry that's attractive to birds.  Stephen P. Yanoviak
Parasites are well known to have evolved an exceptional array of strategies for perpetuating themselves. A microscopic tropical nematode worm which lives in the gasters of ants in Panama is one of the more impressive. Researchers at the University of Arkansas have recently illuminated its method, which manages to make the ant appear to be a fruit so that it will be eaten by birds.

The worms begin their life cycle as eggs in the feces of birds. The ants forage on that feces for its mineral content, bringing samples back to their colonies to feed their young. The ant larvae have no defenses against the worm and so the eggs hatch inside them and the worms live out their lives in the end segment—called the gaster—of the ant's body.

This is where the worm's evolutionary sleight of hand comes into play. As the worms lay increasing numbers of eggs, the outer layer of the ant's gaster—which is regularly black—is stretched thin so that it becomes translucent. In the sun, it appears to be a red berry. Birds are then attracted to eat the ants and by consequence consume the worm eggs inside as the entire cycle begins again.

Via NY Times

Want to learn more about the environment, solar energy, sustainability, and more? Subscribe to Popular Science today, for less than $1 per issue!

8 Comments

You're telling me that a parasite can design and implement a complex plan like that? Sounds more like the work of a Creator to me...

This is amazing, but isn't it possible for other things to eat the ants... HUMANS!!!

Totally agree with l-g-p.

then why do humans do what they do????? exactly just because it doesn't make sense, doesn't mean it cant happen..... it doesn't need a reason to do the things it does just like you dont need a reason for doing things you do ... its life theres no explination for anything even when there is one

منتديات -
صور -
برامج كمبيوتر -
العاب كمبيوتر -
مسجات
رسائل

than k uu

thank

العاب -
محولات -
رموز ماسنجر
برامج نوكيا
برامج جوال
برامج ماسنجر
روايات

المطبخ
-طيور الجنة

-الاقتصادي اليمني
..,

منتديات ,

منتدى ,

ارجوان ,

العاب جوال نوكيا ,

مسجات ,
مسجات حب  ,مسجات
وسائط ,

توبيكات ,
توبيكات مسن , 

دردشه ,

شات ,

شات ارجوان,

دردشة ارجوان,

مص القضيب ,

البنظر ,مسلسل
التركي دموع الورد ,

مسلسل التركي لا مكان لا وطن
اناشيد
طيور الجنه ,
طيور الجنه ,

اناشيد اطفال
 



June 2013: American Energy Independence

Five amazing, clean technologies that will set us free, in this month's energy-focused issue. Also: how to build a better bomb detector, the robotic toys that are raising your children, a human catapult, the world's smallest arcade, and much more.


Online Content Director: Suzanne LaBarre | Email
Senior Editor: Paul Adams | Email
Associate Editor: Dan Nosowitz | Email
Assistant Editor: Colin Lecher | Email
Assistant Editor: Rose Pastore | Email

Contributing Writers:

Kelsey D. Atherton | Email
Francie Diep | Email
Shaunacy Ferro | Email

circ-top-header.gif
circ-cover.gif