Build It: Hack Your Doorbell

Set your own "dingtone" for a customized doorbell

Doorbell_layout

Ripped from the pages of Popular Science (December 2007)

Customize your dingdong with a “Dingtone”

It seems like everywhere you go, someone’s cell phone is playing a personalized ringtone. Whether annoying or clever, it’s your call, but inside your home, it’s still the domain of the boring “ding-dong.” Not for long, however. If you’ve got a spare MP3 player laying around your home, it’s time to hack your household doorbell system and create your own customized “dingtone.” Just like your cell phone’s ringtone, you can change your dingtone to match the season or your mood. Our seasonal dingtone selection? Bing Crosby’s “I’ll Be Home for Christmas;” natch.


DON’T KNOCK-KNOCK; DINGTONE

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PARTS

(1) An MP3 player (e.g., Sandisk Sansa Express 1Gb Amazon.com #B000MD40N8;$38.72)
(1) MP3 player speaker (All Electronics #NGA-4; $4.35)
(1) 9V wall adapter (All Electronics #DCTX-960; $3.75)
(1) 78M05 Voltage Regulator (Digi-Key #LM78M05CTFS-ND; $0.55)
(1) 0.47mF 50V electrolytic capacitor (Digi-Key #493-1885-ND; $0.23)
(1) 0.1mF 50V electrolytic capacitor (Digi-Key #P925-ND; $0.18)

H2.WHOA! Make sure that the household power is disconnected from your doorbell system before you begin this project.

1. RIG THAT MP3 PLAYER
Load the song snippet onto the MP3 player. Disconnect the doorbell button from its low- voltage transformer, and connect the wires to the inside of the MP3 player’s Play button. Replace the transformer with the nine-volt DC wall adapter. Connect the five-volt voltage regulator’s input to the adapter, and attach its outputs to the USB female cable. Plug the MP3 player into the USB female cable, which will power and charge the player’s battery. Then attach another line from the wall adapter’s output to the MP3 speaker’s battery terminals.

Packed_in

2. TAKE PRISONERS AND NOTES
Disassemble your doorbell. Take note of which wires are connected to the transformer (these notes will help you rebuild your doorbell, if you long for a dingdong, again). Remove the metal plates, electromagnetic coils, and movable plungers from the doorbell. Connect the MP3 speaker and squeeze both the MP3 player and speaker system into the doorbell housing.

3. THIS POSTMAN RINGS ONCE
Before you reconnect the household power, check all of your wiring with a multimeter. Restore power and program the MP3 player to play a song once (i.e., don’t repeat songs) and don’t power off (i.e., don’t power down or enter “sleep” mode). Run outside and press the doorbell button. Nah, go ahead, press it again and again. Your home now has a personality. It’s own dingtone.

Personalize Your Dingtones

If you’d like to try your hand at creating a unique dingtone for each regular visitor to your home, then this “mash-up” should get you started:

Reader

1. Replace your doorbell button with a Microsoft Fingerprint Reader Model No. 1033 and connect the reader to a dedicated PC (i.e., a PC that can remain “ON” for monitoring your fingerprint “doorbell”).

2. Install and configure Griaule Desktop Identity software.

3. Register Desktop Identity to play an MP3 “dingtone” for each unique fingerprint press. This effort could require some DOS batch programming outside the Desktop Identity application. —Dave Prochnow

19 Comments

Comments

Matthew A Fisk...
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I'm wondering when I'll start getting the subsciption I paid for?

0 out of 1 people found this comment helpful
Robert Heintze...
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What if you want to play a different song snipet for each doorbell press?

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Dan Mac (imported)
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Where in the world do the 2 50v capacitors go?

1 out of 1 people found this comment helpful
keithndi (imported)
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I really want to try this but the instructions are kinda iffy. Is there something else to it that i can read. what about the capacitors?

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how 2.0 wiz (i...
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i love how 2.0 but some of the instructions are kind of iffy. is there a way for better ones.

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Dash_Merc (imp...
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Iffy instructions are the best. They make you think and actually learn something.

@Matthew A Fisk: simply set the thumbdrive to shuffle and play one. Should get it, but who knows. Maybe I'm full of it.

1 out of 1 people found this comment helpful
Dash_Merc (imp...
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Okay...that comment was supposed to say @Robert Heintze. Sorry.

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michael curcio...
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i am very interested in making one of these but i have have very little experience with electronics of this nature. i have no clue on where to put the 2 capacitors and i am a bit confused on what the black box labeled as the 5v capacitor is because that is not what it looks like on digi-key. PLEASE HELP!

0 out of 0 people found this comment helpful
Ele E (imported)
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How about instructions for a wireless doorbell system?

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Peroperic (imp...
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@Dash: The black box is not a capacitor but a voltage regulator. I believe capacitors are used on the regulator chip itself for voltage stability and are actually inside the black box.

This project indeed needs more detailed instructions for beginners...

0 out of 0 people found this comment helpful
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