
Forget the stairs. An engineer with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) says that it makes sense to rely more on elevators when evacuating high-rise buildings, since descending steps can be too slow, and overly taxing for those who aren't in good health. In an evacuation, elevators could be programmed to empty the upper floors first, and work down from the top, regardless of how often or firmly the people on the floors below are pressing their call buttons. Of course, people on the lower floors could still race down the stairs. But this new system would focus more on saving the occupants who have 50 stories to descend, and not a lot of time to do it.—Gregory Mone



Comments
The problem would be: In a 60 story building people in floors 40 to 50 will tend to go up to catch the prioritized elevators than move down. But elevators are likely to be slow moving down as they have to evacuate a full floor before moving to the next, and it takes longer for elevator to get from 60 to ground than from 59 or 58 etc. to ground.
A possible work around is for elevator to only travel half the distance and get back. That way the incentive for people to go up the stairs is minimized and it takes less time for elevator to move down the floors.
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